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GALAXY
Version 2.2
Quick Reference Guide
Distributed by
OmniVerse
P.O. Box 2974
Renton, WA 98056-0961
(206) 228-7627
24 Hour BBS: (206) 235-8760
Copyright (c) 1985, 1987 by Steve Schauer and Bob Foster
All Rights Reserved
License Agreement
The GALAXY Word Processing Program is protected by United States
Copyright Law and International Treaty provisions. All rights are
reserved. Non-registered users of GALAXY are licensed only to use
the program on a trial basis for the sole purpose of determining
whether or not it meets their requirements. All other use
requires registration.
Any other use of non-registered copies of GALAXY by any person,
business, corporation, government organization, or any other
entity is strictly forbidden and is a violation of this license
agreement.
Registration permits a user a license to use GALAXY on a single
computer.
All users are granted a limited license to copy GALAXY Version
2.2 for the trial use of others, with the following additional
conditions:
GALAXY must be distributed in unmodified, complete form,
including this Quick Reference Guide and License
Agreement.
GALAXY may not be distributed in conjunction with any
other product, without written permission from
OmniVerse.
No fee, other than a bonafide disk duplicating fee not to
exceed $6.00, may be charged for GALAXY.
Warranty
OMNIVERSE makes no warranty of any kind, express or implied,
including without limitation, any warranties of merchantability
and/or fitness for a particular purpose. OMNIVERSE shall not be
liable for any damages, whether direct, indirect, special or
consequential arising from a failure of this program to operate
in the manner desired by the user. OMNIVERSE shall not be liable
for any damage to data or property which may be caused directly
or indirectly by use of the program.
IN NO EVENT WILL OMNIVERSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES, INCLUDING
ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST SAVINGS OR OTHER INCIDENTAL OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF YOUR USE OR INABILITY TO USE
THE PROGRAM, OR FOR ANY CLAIM BY ANY OTHER PARTY.
The License Agreement and Warranty shall be construed,
interpreted and governed by the laws of the state of Washington.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction 4
Getting Started 5
Setting Up GALAXY 6
Starting GALAXY 7
Using the Pulldown Menus 8
Managing Files 9
Entering Text 12
Cursor Movement 13
Formatting Your Text 14
Entering Printer Codes 15
Using Block Commands 16
Windows 17
Appendix A:
Wordstar Files 18
Appendix B:
Printer Description Files 19
Appendix C:
Headers and Footers 20
Appendix D:
Command Reference 21
Appendix E:
Quick Commands 34
Appendix F:
Wordstar Commands 35
Appendix G:
Registration 36
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 4
INTRODUCTION
GALAXY is a fast, RAM-based word processor that offers a wealth
of features designed to make the program powerful yet extremely
easy to learn and use. GALAXY offers users a choice of using
menus or quick keyboard commands for all of the major program
functions. With GALAXY you're never stuck with a cumbersome menu
system for commands you already know, and you're never stuck with
a confusing command based system for commands you use less often.
GALAXY has a very short learning curve. GALAXY's logical, easy to
use, easy to learn commands are the result of considerable
research into how people really use word processors. If you have
experience using any full-featured word processing program,
you'll be up and running with GALAXY in no time. If you're brand
new to computer word processing or to IBM compatible computers,
you'll be pleasantly surprised at how quickly you'll be able to
learn all the advanced features of GALAXY.
We believe GALAXY is among the very best word processors at any
price. Omniverse is also determined to be a leader in Customer
Support. We offer free telephone support and a 24-hour Bulletin
Board for online support at any time. We also listen to our
users. Many suggestions from earlier versions of GALAXY have been
incorporated into Version 2.2.
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 5
GETTING STARTED
GALAXY requires an IBM PC or close compatible with 192K, one disk
drive, a color/graphics or monochrome card and monitor, and a
printer. Before you start using GALAXY, you should be familiar
with your computer. You need to know how to load DOS, how to make
a copy of a diskette, and how to load and run a program.
The GALAXY Program Disk
Your GALAXY program disk includes the following files:
GALAXY.COM The main program file.
GALAXY.000 Program overlay files.
GALAXY.CHN
GALAXY.MSG Error message file.
xxxxxx.PRD Printer description files.
MAKEPRD.COM Utility to create PRD files.
SETUP.COM Program to aid in installation.
GALAXY.DOC This documentation file.
You should make a backup copy of your GALAXY program disk, and
store the original in a safe place. Never use your original
GALAXY program disk as your working copy.
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 6
SETTING UP GALAXY
Floppy Disk System:
1. With your computer turned off, open the door to Drive A, and
insert your DOS disk.
2. Close the door to Drive A and turn on your computer.
3. If DOS asks you for the date, enter the date in the following
format: mm-dd-yy, or mm/dd/yy, and then press ENTER.
4. If DOS asks you for the time, enter the time in the following
format: 8:30 or 20:30, and then press ENTER.
5. When A> appears on the screen, remove the DOS disk from Drive
A and insert your working copy of the GALAXY Program Disk,
and close the disk drive door.
6. Type SETUP and then press ENTER.
Hard Disk System:
1. Turn on your computer with the floppy disk drive empty.
2. If DOS asks you for the date, enter the date in the following
format: mm-dd-yy, or mm/dd/yy, and then press ENTER.
3. If DOS asks you for the time, enter the time in the following
format: 8:30 or 20:30, and then press ENTER.
4. When C> appears on the screen, insert your working copy of the
GALAXY program disk in Drive A and close the disk drive door.
5. Type A: and press ENTER.
6. Type SETUP and press ENTER.
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 7
Starting GALAXY
Floppy Disk System:
1. After starting your computer, type A: and press ENTER if you
don't see the DOS prompt, A>.
2. Insert the copy of the GALAXY program disk you configured with
SETUP in Drive A. Type GALAXY and then press ENTER.
Hard Disk System:
1. After starting your computer, type cd and then type the name
of the directory you copied your GALAXY files to with SETUP.
For example, if the directory is called Text, you would type
cd Text. Then press ENTER.
2. Type GALAXY and then press ENTER.
On a Hard Disk System, you can use the DOS Path command to start
GALAXY from any DOS prompt. For more information on the DOS Path
command, consult your DOS manual. The GALAXY opening screen will
appear after the program is loaded. A window will open at the
bottom of the screen that asks you for the name of a file to
edit. You can enter a filename here, or simply press the Enter or
Esc key to continue.
If you enter a filename to edit, GALAXY will load the file into
the computer's memory, and the GALAXY editing screen will then be
displayed. If the filename that you enter is not found on disk,
the message "File is new. Continue? <Y/N>" will be displayed. If
you enter Y, a file with the name you gave will be created. More
information on loading and saving files can be found in the
chapter entitled Managing Files.
The top two lines of your screen are used to display status
information. Two keys to remember are:
F1: HELP
F10: MENU
The next chapter explains the use of the Pulldown Menus,
activated by pressing the F10 key. The F1 key takes you directly
to the Help Menu.
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 8
THE PULLDOWN MENUS
To Activate Menus: Press the F10 key.
To Leave The Menu Bar: Press the ESC key.
GALAXY offers a complete Pulldown Menu system for entering
commands. These menus allow you to use the full power of GALAXY
almost immediately, without having to memorize keyboard commands.
To activate the menus, press F10. The Menu Bar will appear at the
top of the screen, and the first heading, File, will be
highlighted. You can press the left or right arrow keys to move
the highlight to any of the other menu headings. Pressing ENTER
will "pull down" the menu of commands underneath the highlighted
heading. A list of GALAXY commands associated with that menu
heading will be shown.
Once the Menu Bar is activated, the menus can also be pulled down
by pressing the capitalized letter of any menu heading, whether
or not that heading is highlighted. This method automatically
pulls down the menu without pressing the ENTER key.
The commands in a Pulldown Menu can be executed in the same way,
either by highlighting your choice using the up or down arrow key
or by typing the capitalized letter in each selection.
Once any menu is pulled down, the right or left arrow keys will
display the pulled down menu to the right or left of the current
menu. Pressing the Esc key causes the Pulldown Menu to
disappear. The next press of the Esc key will cause you to exit
from the Menu Bar and return to the text window.
When you become more familiar with GALAXY you may find it easier
to enter commands directly from the keyboard. Most of the menu
commands have a corresponding quick command listed next to them.
The quick commands are not active while you are in the menu
system, but they will help you learn how to bypass the menu
system and issue commands directly from the text window. The
quick keys that perform commands you use often will be easy to
learn, allowing you extremely fast editing. For example,
Alt-R for Right margin
Alt-C to Center text
F2 to Save a file
But GALAXY doesn't force you to memorize every command. Press the
F1 key for help with the quick commands you use less often, or
press the F10 key to use the Pulldown Menus.
Detailed information on each of the Menu Commands is contained in
the Command Reference section of this manual.
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 9
MANAGING FILES
The Logged Drive or Directory
Unless you specify a different drive or directory, GALAXY will
always attempt to load and save files from the drive or directory
you specified in the Setup program. You can change the logged
drive or directory by using the "set Logged dir" command from the
File Menu.
To change the logged drive or directory:
Press F10 to activate the Pulldown Menus.
Press F, or use the right arrow key to move to the File Menu. If
you use the arrow key, when File is highlighted, press Enter.
Press L, or use the down arrow key to move to the "set Logged
dir" command. If you use the arrow key, when "set Logged dir" is
highlighted, press Enter.
Type in the drive or directory to be used for saving and loading
GALAXY documents.
If you want this drive or directory to be used in future
sessions, rerun the SETUP program.
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 10
Loading Files
GALAXY can retrieve a file from any disk or subdirectory of your
disk. When you first start GALAXY, or when you choose Open from
the File Menu, or use the F3 command, a window appears near the
bottom of the screen asking you for the name of the file you wish
to edit.
For example, to open the file "Anyfile.Doc" which is on the
logged drive or directory, just type the complete file name like
this:
Anyfile.Doc Enter
If the file is located on another drive or directory, you can
include that information, too:
C:\Files\Anyfile.Doc Enter
If GALAXY can't find a file with the name you give, the message
"File is new. Continue? (Y/N)" will appear. Pressing Y will
create a new file with the name you gave and take you to the text
window to begin editing. Pressing N will also take you to the
text window, but no file name will be specified until you use the
"Save" command.
You can automatically open a file to edit when you first start
GALAXY, like this:
GALAXY Anyfile.Doc Enter
If you include the file name to open when you first start GALAXY,
GALAXY will look for that file on the drive or directory you
specified with Setup, or use the drive or directory you include
with the file name.
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 11
Saving Files
When you finish working with a document that you want to use
again at a later time, you can save the file on your disk.
You can use the "Save" command from the File Menu, or the F2
command, to store an exact copy of your document on your disk. If
you are saving a new document and haven't entered the name of the
file before, GALAXY will ask you for the name to give the file.
You can also use the "save As" command from the File Menu to save
your file with a new name. This option is useful if you have a
template, or "boilerplate" document that you want to modify and
save without altering the original file.
When you choose the save As command you will be prompted to enter
a new file name, and your original file will not be changed.
With either the Save or save As command, a backup copy of your
original file is created. This file will have the same name as
your original file, but with the extension .BAK. For example,
when you save the file Anyfile.Doc, a backup file called
Anyfile.BAK will also be saved.
THE DIRECTORY COMMAND
You can see a list of the files on your disk by choosing the
Directory command from the File Menu or by using the Quick
Command, F4.
Use the *.* mask to see all the files, or enter a new mask, like
this:
Mask Shows
*.Doc All files with a .Doc extension
B:*.* All files on the B: drive
\Text\*.* All files in the Text subdirectory
The set Logged dir command tells GALAXY where to look for files,
unless you add a drive or directory in the mask.
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 12
ENTERING TEXT
A word processor lets you enter text much like you do with a
typewriter, with several important differences.
Word Wrap
When the text you are typing reaches the right margin, GALAXY
automatically "wraps" the next word down to the beginning of the
next line. You don't need to press Enter at the end of a line
unless you want to start a new paragraph. You can turn Word wrap
on or off from the Preferences Menu.
After a line is "wrapped", the cursor will be positioned on the
next line at the left margin. If Autoindent is active, the
cursor will be lined up with the line above it.
Insert and Overtype
Pressing the Ins key toggles GALAXY between Insert and Overtype
modes. With Insert on, whatever you type is inserted at the point
where the cursor is, pushing other text to the left or the right.
In overtype mode, as the name implies, new text you type in
replaces existing text.
GALAXY shows you which mode you are in by the size of the cursor
block. A large cursor signifies Insert mode, a small cursor,
Overtype mode.
Automatic and Fixed Tabs
Unlike a conventional word processor or typewriter, GALAXY
doesn't make you physically set tab stops every time you want
to change them. If you specify a tab size of 0 from Setup or
the Preferences menu, tab stops will be calculated automatically.
When you press the Tab key, GALAXY is smart enough to
automatically line the cursor up underneath the first non-blank
character in the line above.
All you need to do to set up automatic tab stops is type in the
first line of your text. On the next line, every time you press
the Tab key, the cursor will line up with the next non-blank
character in the line above it.
For normal fixed tab stops, just specify a tab size in the Setup
program or from the Preferences menu. The ruler line at the top
of each window will show you your selected tab stops.
Automatic Indent
In a manner similar to automatic tabs, if Auto indent is
active, when you press the ENTER key, or when a line "wraps",
GALAXY will automatically indent the new line to line up with the
line above it. This feature can be toggled on or off from the
Preferences Menu.
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 13
Reformatting
If you change margins, you can reformat a paragraph to the new
settings by using the Reformat (Control-B) command. When you
issue this command, the text will be realigned to fit within the
current margins. The reformatting will start at the current line
and continue until the end of the paragraph. GALAXY considers a
paragraph to end with a blank line.
CURSOR MOVEMENT
You can quickly move around your document using some special
keys:
Arrow Keys
The up and down arrow keys move the cursor up or down one line at
a time. The left and right arrow keys move the cursor one space
to the left or right.
Holding down the Ctrl key and pressing the left or right arrow
key moves the cursor one word to the left or the right.
Home Key
Moves the cursor to the beginning of the line.
END Key
Moves the cursor to the end of the line.
PgUp Key
Moves the cursor one screen up.
PgDn Key
Moves the cursor one screen down.
Ctrl+PgUp Key
Moves the cursor to the very beginning of the document.
Ctrl+PgUp Key
Moves the cursor to the very end of the document.
Ctrl+Home Key
Moves the cursor to the top left hand corner of the screen.
Ctrl+End Key
Moves the cursor to the bottom left hand corner of the screen.
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 14
FORMATTING YOUR TEXT
With GALAXY, you can use a variety of tools to format your text
before you print it. You can set top, bottom, left and right
margins, page length, and font size. You can also enter codes to
tell your printer to apply special effects including bold,
underline, or italics.
Setting Margins
From the Preferences Menu, you can tell GALAXY your preferred
settings for top, bottom, and left and right margins.
Left and Right Margins
To set the left and right margins, press Alt-L or Alt-R, or
choose Left margin or Right margin from the Preferences Menu.
You will be prompted to enter a column number for each margin
setting.
With a standard 10 character per inch font size, you can print a
maximum of of 85 characters on each line of an 8.5 by 11 inch
paper. Another way of stating this is that there are a maximum
of 85 columns on each line. But this would leave no margins on
either side.
If you wanted to leave a margin of one inch on each side of your
page, you would enter 11 for the left margin, and 75 for the
right margin.
Top and Bottom Margins
To set the top and bottom margins, choose Top margin or Bottom
margin from the Preferences Menu. You will be prompted to tell
GALAXY the number of lines for each margin setting.
GALAXY measures top and bottom margins in lines. Most printers
will print 6 lines per inch, so a standard 8.5 by 11 inch paper
will have a maximum of 66 lines.
If you wanted to leave a margin of one inch on the top and bottom
of each page, you would enter 6 lines for the top margin and 6
lines for the bottom margin.
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 15
ENTERING PRINTER CODES
You can tell GALAXY to apply a special printing attribute, such
as bold, italic, or underline, to any part or all of your text.
You tell GALAXY where to apply the special attributes by placing
a print code at the beginning and end of the text you wish to
mark.
GALAXY supports the following print codes:
Alt-B Bold Print
Alt-D Double strike Print
Alt-I Italics Print
Alt-U Underline Print
Alt-T Superscript Print
Alt-V Subscript Print
Alt-F1 User Installed Patch
Alt-F2 User Installed Patch
To use any of these print attributes, enter the code at the point
where you wish the attribute to start, and again where you want
it to stop.
As an example, to highlight the word computer with bold print in
the following example of text, press Alt-B before and after the
word. A highlighted B will be inserted into the text to show you
where bold print will begin and end:
The BcomputerB has revolutionized the workplace.
If you wanted to highlight the word revolutionized in italic
print, you would follow the same procedure, but you would press
Alt-I before and after the word:
The computer has IrevolutionizedI the workplace.
You can use the Makeprd program to customize any of the printer
codes for your printer. You can also change printer drivers at
any time by choosing "sEt printer" from the Preferences menu.
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 16
USING BLOCK COMMANDS
Marking a Block
GALAXY lets you define a section of your text as a block. Once
defined, the marked block of text can be copied, moved, deleted,
or written out as a disk file. Blocks of text are displayed in
yellow on a color monitor, or as high intensity video on a
monochrome monitor.
The easiest way to mark a block is with the F7 and F8 keys.
Position the cursor at the beginning of the text you wish to
mark, and press the F7 key. Now move the cursor to the end of the
text you wish to mark. You can use arrow keys, PgUp, PgDn, or
even Ctrl+PgUp or Ctrl+PgDn to move to the end of your block.
Position the cursor just past the point you want to mark and
press the F8 key. GALAXY will highlight all the text from the
point where you pressed the F7 key, to just to the left or above
where your cursor is when you press the F8 key.
You can also use the Wordstar (tm) Ctrl-KB and Ctrl-KK commands
to mark the beginning and end of a block. Move the cursor to the
beginning of the block you wish to mark and press and hold down
the Ctrl key while you press the B key. Next, move the cursor to
the end of the text you wish to mark, and press and hold down the
Ctrl key while you press the K key.
Or you can select "Begin" and "End" from the Block Menu.
The Block Copy command will make a copy of the marked block, and
insert it at the current cursor position. Block Move is similar,
but the marked block "moves"; it disappears from its original
position, and is inserted at the current cursor position.
The Block "Read" command will insert an entire disk file into
your document at the point where the cursor is. Block Write will
make a new file of just the marked block of text. You will be
prompted for a file name to use for the saved block.
Block commands also work with GALAXY Windows, so you can cut and
paste between two documents easily.
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 17
WINDOWS
Text Windows
GALAXY allows you to open a second text window onscreen to work
on two documents at the same time.
To open a Window, select "Open" or "Switch" from the Window
Menu. A prompt will appear to ask you "How many lines?" to give
to the new window. When you have one text window on screen,
there are 23 text lines displayed. A second window will take
lines from this window, insert a ruler bar, and ask you if
you wish to open another file.
Enter a number between 1 and 21 for the number of lines for your
new window. The new window will appear below the current window.
Your original document in the first window is still available for
editing. To switch windows press Alt-W. The cursor will jump back
to the top window, and the file name in the Status Line will
change back to the original file name. You can also use the
PullDown Menu to switch windows.
You can choose "Zoom" from the Window menu, or press Alt-Z, to
zoom either window up to full screen. With Zoom, you can have a
small (as small as one text line) window with text you
occasionally need to refer to, which you can expand to full
screen whenever you need to. When either window is zoomed to
full screen, you switch back and forth between windows with Alt-W
or "Switch" just as you do with two onscreen windows. To
"unzoom" a window, just press Alt-Z again, or choose Zoom again
from the Window menu.
You can mark a block of text in one window, use Alt-W to switch
windows, and then copy or move the block to the other window.
DOS Windows
To open a window to DOS, highlight "DOS" or press D from the
Window Menu, or use the quick command Alt-S (for System). The
screen will clear and you will be given a DOS prompt. To return
to GALAXY, just type "Exit".
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 18
APPENDIX A
Wordstar Files
GALAXY can handle Wordstar files with almost no exceptions. The
major difference is that GALAXY ignores the Wordstar "dot"
commands. They will be displayed onscreen unchanged, but will be
ignored during printing.
Wordstar sets the high bit in many characters, including
justified spaces, the last character of every word, and the end
of lines and paragraphs.
Since GALAXY can display any ASCII character onscreen a Wordstar
file will appear garbled. This can be adjusted with the Alt-G, or
Graphics toggle. The Graphics toggle simply strips the high bit
from the displayed characters. The actual character is not
changed, and will be saved to disk in its original state. The
GALAXY "Print" command will likewise strip the high bit of any
character during printing, so that Wordstar files may be printed
without any translation if the Graphics toggle is OFF.
To display the IBM extended character set, such as the lines used
for drawing boxes, and the foreign characters, simply toggle the
Graphics ON. Your preferred setting can be saved in the pulldown
Preferences menu.
To save a file in Wordstar format, with "soft" carriage returns,
set the "Format WS" choice to ON from the Preferences Menu. If
this toggle is OFF, all files will be saved as straight ASCII
files.
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 19
APPENDIX B
Printer Description Files
GALAXY is supplied with Printer Description (PRD) files, which
are used to send the proper codes to the printer to enable
Italic, Bold, Underline, etc. To change the default PRD file,
choose the "seT printer" command in the Preferences Menu.
If the GALAXY Program Disk does not contain a PRD file for your
printer, you can use MAKEPRD.COM, to easily create custom PRD
files to address any function of any printer. Or, if you prefer,
Omniverse will create custom PRD files for registered users at no
charge if supplied with the printer control codes.
Printer codes are entered just as in LOTUS 123, e.g.; 027\083.
The string of control codes that your printer needs to start or
stop a certain print attribute are entered as decimal numbers,
separated with backslashes. Up to 16 different printer control
code strings can be stored in a GALAXY PRD file. Fonts,
attributes, margins, tabs, even complex laser printer codes can
be used to format your document with ease.
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 20
APPENDIX C
Headers and Footers
A header or footer is text that appears at the top or bottom of
every page of a printout.
Headers are lines marked by placing the cursor in column one of
the line and pressing ALT-H. The highlighted H that appears must
be in column one of the line or GALAXY will not recognize the
line as a header.
When the file is printed, GALAXY will ignore the line marked as a
header until the next page. At that time up to three header
lines will be substituted for three lines of the top margin. If
your top margin is not large enough to accommodate the number of
header lines you have marked, it will print as many as will fit.
Whenever you define a new header line or lines, any previous
group of header lines will be replaced by the new lines.
You can insert the current page number in the header line by
placing the # character in the text of any of the header lines.
You can also use any other print attributes, such as bold or
italics, in a header line.
Footers work exactly the same as header lines but are printed in
the bottom margin area. Like headers, lines formatted as footers,
with the ALT-F character in column one, will be ignored when
they are first encountered and then printed out on all subsequent
bottom margins. You can have a maximum of three footer lines
defined at any time.
Whenever you define a new group of footer lines, any previous
footer lines will be replaced by the new lines.
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 21
APPENDIX D
Command Reference
In this section, detailed information about each of the GALAXY
commands is presented.
The Command Reference follows the same format as the Pulldown
Menus. Each menu choice is explained, and the equivalent Quick
Command or WordStar Command is listed as well.
FILE MENU
These commands are used to manage files, including opening,
closing, saving, copying, etc.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Open F3
Use this menu choice to read a disk file into a GALAXY window for
editing. The file that you open will replace the file currently
being edited. If you have made changes in the file you are
editing, you will be prompted to save the current file before
opening the new file.
If you enter a file name to open without a drive or directory
included in the name GALAXY will look for that file in the
currently logged directory, if you have specified one, or in the
default (current) directory.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Close None
This menu choice will clear the current file being edited from
memory, after prompting you to save any changes.
You will then be prompted to open a new file.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Save F2, ^KD
This menu choice will save the file currently being edited. If
you have never specified a file name, you will be asked at this
time to give the file a name.
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 22
Menu Choice Alternatives
save As None
This menu choice will prompt you for a file name to use when
saving the file you are currently editing. You can include a
disk drive and directory with the file name and GALAXY will store
the file in that location.
After using save As, GALAXY will show the name you specified as
the default file name on the top command line of the screen. The
file with the original name that you were editing still exists on
disk unchanged.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Directory F4
This menu choice will show you a list of files on disk. You can
enter a mask using the same ? and * wildcard characters that DOS
allows.
GALAXY will also show you free disk space and memory free
following the directory listing. The disk space shown is the
free space in the logged drive.
Menu Choice Alternatives
set Logged dir None
This menu choice allows you to designate a default drive or
directory to be used when saving and retrieving files.
You can change this menu option at any time, but it will not
remain in effect in future editing sessions. To permanently
define a default drive or directory to be used when saving and
retrieving files, use SETUP.
Even if you have specified a default drive or directory with this
option, you can override it at any time simply by including the
drive or directory in the file name when you are saving or
opening a file.
Menu Choice Alternatives
repaGinate None
This menu choice is used to place pagebreaks in your file. The
repagination process will begin at the top of the file, and will
prompt you for each page break.
GALAXY will suggest each page break according to the current top
and bottom margin settings and the page length setting. It will
also prompt you for placement of a pagebreak at any existing
pagebreaks. You may override the suggested location by using the
up or down arrow keys, moving the cursor to your preferred page
break location. The limits of your placement will be: you can
move upward in the file as far as the previous page break; you
can move downward as far as the current page margins will allow.
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 23
Menu Choice Alternatives
Print F9
This menu choice allows you to begin printing a disk file. All
editing tasks can continue while the printing takes place in the
background.
Remember, GALAXY prints the version of the file you specify from
the disk. If you want to print the file you are currently
editing, remember to save it first.
Menu Choice Alternatives
copY None
This menu choice works just like the DOS copy command, except
that wildcard characters are not allowed. If you attempt to
overwrite an existing file, you will be first asked to confirm
that the existing file can be destroyed.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Rename None
This menu choice works just like the DOS rename command, except
that wildcard characters are not allowed.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Erase None
This menu choice works just like the DOS delete command, except
that wildcard characters are not allowed. The file you specify
will be erased from disk permanently. You will be asked to
confirm this action before it takes place.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Quit Alt-X
This menu choice closes the current window, after prompting you
to save any changes you may have made.
If two editing windows are opened, the full screen is returned to
the other window. If only one window is open, the program
terminates.
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 24
WINDOW MENU
These commands are used to open, close, switch, or zoom text
windows. With GALAXY you can open a second window of 1 to 21
lines. You can use any GALAXY commands in either window,
including copying or moving a block between windows, loading a
second file, etc.
Closing a window in GALAXY when there are two windows open
returns the full screen to the other window. If only one window
is open, closing that window is the same as exiting the program.
To open a window to DOS, highlight "DOS" or press D from the
Window Menu, or use the quick command Alt-S (for System). The
screen will clear and you will be given a DOS prompt. To return
to GALAXY, just type "Exit".
When you open a DOS window, do not load or unload any memory
resident programs such as SideKick. Because of the way that DOS
assigns memory to these type of programs, the memory being used
by GALAXY will be corrupted.
With this exception, you can use DOS to format a disk, run
another program, even load another copy of GALAXY.
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 25
PREFERENCES MENU
These commands are used to set your preferred environment. You
can change the default settings at any time, or permanently save
your preferences.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Insert Insert Key, ^V
This menu choice toggles between Insert and Overtype mode.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Word Wrap ^OW
This menu choice toggles Word Wrap on or off. With Word Wrap on,
any attempts to type past the right margin setting will "wrap"
down to the following line.
With Word Wrap off, a new line will not start until you press
Enter.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Auto indent ^QI
This menu choice toggles Autoindent on or off. With Autoindent
on, a new line will line up automatically with the text on the
line above it, rather than at the left margin.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Graphics Alt-G ^QG
This menu choice toggles Graphics on or off. With Graphics on,
the IBM extended character set is displayable. If you are using
Wordstar text files, you will need to have Graphics off.
The Graphics toggle also strips the high bit of Wordstar files
during printing.
If you are not using Wordstar formatted files, you should
probably leave Graphics on.
Menu Choice Alternatives
EGA 43 lines None
This menu choice toggles between the EGA 43 line and the normal
25 line display. If you don't have an EGA display active, the
command is ignored.
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 26
Menu Choice Alternatives
Justify Alt-J
This menu choice toggles justification on or off. With Justify
on, every time a line is wrapped or a paragraph is reformatted,
the text will be padded with spaces to fit exactly within the
current left and right margin settings.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Format WS None
This menu choice toggles Wordstar file formatting on or off.
A Wordstar file has the high bit set in every word wrapped line.
If you are not converting files for use with Wordstar, you should
probably have this option set to off.
To convert an ASCII file to Wordstar format, you would need to
reformat each paragraph in the file. The reformatting will set
the wrapped flag in each paragraph line but the last, which will
allow GALAXY to save the file in Wordstar format using the "soft"
carriage returns for word wrapped lines.
Menu Choice Alternatives
priNter pause None
This menu choice toggles a printer pause on or off. When pause
is on, printing will pause after completing each page. This will
allow you to change paper in a single sheet printer. If your
printer uses continuous form paper, printer pause should be off.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Left Margin Alt-L, ^OL
This menu choice prompts you for a column number to use as the
default left margin setting.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Right Margin Alt-R, ^OR
This menu choice prompts you for a column number to use as the
default right margin setting.
Menu Choice Alternatives
tab siZe None
This menu choice prompts you for a tab size. If you enter 0,
automatic tabs will be enabled.
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 27
Menu Choice Alternatives
Top Margin None
This menu choice prompts you for the number of lines to use as
the default top margin setting.
When a file is printed, the number of lines you specify here
will be inserted at the top of each page.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Bottom Margin None
This menu choice prompts you for the number of lines to use as
the default bottom margin setting.
When a file is printed, the number of lines you specify here
will be inserted at the bottom of each page.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Page Length None
This menu choice prompts you for the number of lines to use as
the default page length during printing.
When a file is printed, the number of lines you specify here,
minus the top and bottom margin lines, will be printed on each
page.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Undo Limit ^OS
This menu choice will prompt you for the number of deleted lines
to save on the Undo stack.
Every time you press Esc GALAXY will restore one line from the
Undo stack back into your text.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Set printer None
This menu choice will prompt you for the name of the Printer
Description File to use.
Be sure to enter the complete name of the PRD file, including the
drive and path. If no drive or path are specified, GALAXY will
assume that the PRD file will be found in the current directory.
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 28
Menu Choice Alternatives
saVe settings None
This menu choice will save all of the current settings of the
Preferences Menu. The next time you start GALAXY, these same
settings will be in effect.
Note that there are default settings that are saved with the
Setup program that are not available from the Preferences Menu.
Displaying a ruler line, defining a default data directory, and
specifying the directory where program files are stored are
defined only from the Setup program.
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 29
SEARCH MENU
The choices listed in this menu are for searching your text for
strings of characters that you specify. You can search for any
character, including control characters.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Find F5 ^QF
The Find command starts searching for the text you specify at the
current cursor position. The search will proceed to the end of
the text, unless you specify Backwards as an optional search
parameter.
Menu Choice Alternatives
find/Replace F6 ^QA
You will be asked to enter a string to search for, as with the
Find command, and also a string to replace the found text with.
You will be asked to enter Options to define the parameters of
either the Find or the find/Replace command:
G: Global search.
Search the entire document, from beginning to end.
B: Backwards search.
Begin searching at the current cursor position, and proceed
towards the beginning of the file.
U: Ignore case.
Find all matches of the text specified, whether or not the
capital and lower case letters are the same. Without this
option, the capitalization must match exactly.
W: Whole Word.
Will only find complete words (strings of text beginning and
ending with a space or a punctuation mark). Without this option,
searching for the would successfully match the, they, there, etc.
N: No Confirm.
With find/Replace, will not stop to ask for confirmation before
making the replacement.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Next ^L
Repeats the last Find or find/Replace command, using the same
optional parameters.
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 30
GOTO MENU
These commands are used for quick movement around your document.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Top of file ^PgUp
Places the cursor at the very top of the text window, at the
first line of your file.
Menu Choice Alternatives
End of file ^PgDn
Places the cursor at the very bottom of the text window, at the
last line of your file.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Begin block ^QB
Moves the cursor to the beginning of a defined block. If no
block is defined, no action is taken.
Menu Choice Alternatives
end blocK ^QK
Moves the cursor to the end of a defined block. If no block is
defined, no action is taken.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Line ^ON
Prompts you to enter a line number, and moves the cursor to that
line.
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 31
Menu Choice Alternatives
Go marker ^QM
^Q1..9
This command will move the cursor to a previously defined marker.
You will be prompted to enter the marker number to go to. You
can skip this step by using the ^Q, followed by a number,
command.
If a marker you specify is not defined, an error message will be
displayed.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Set marker ^KM
^K1..9
This command will define a marker, which can be used later for
quick movement to a specific place in your text file using the Go
marker command.
You will be prompted to enter the marker number you wish to
define. You can skip this step by using the ^K, followed by a
number, command. For example, to define marker number 1, without
going through the menu, enter ^K1.
Marker positions are effective only in the current editing
session, and are not saved with the file.
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 32
BLOCK MENU
The Block menu groups all the commands for block operations. A
block is a section of your text that is marked with a
beginning and an end so that some editing function can be
performed on the block. Common block tasks are to copy a section
of text to another location in the file, to write a section of
text to disk as a seperate file, or check the spelling of a
section of text.
Most WordStar Control-K block commands work exactly as they do in
WordStar.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Begin F7 ^KB
Used to mark the beginning of a block of text. For block
operations, such as copying, deleting, etc. both the beginning
and the end of the block must be defined.
Menu Choice Alternatives
End F8 ^KK
Used to mark the end of a block of text. For block operations,
such as copying, deleting, etc. both the beginning and the end of
the block must be defined.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Copy ^KC
After a block is defined, use this command to make a copy of the
entire block. A copy of the entire block will be inserted at the
point where the cursor is currently located.
This command can be used to "cut and paste" blocks of text
between windows.
If the cursor is within the currently defined block when this
command is issued, no action is taken.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Move ^KV
Similar to Block Copy, but the block is deleted from its current
position, and inserted at the point where the cursor is currently
located.
The Block Move command can be used to "cut and paste" blocks of
text between windows.
If the cursor is within the currently defined block when this
command is issued, no action is taken.
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 33
Menu Choice Alternatives
Read ^KR
This command will prompt you for a filename to Read into the
current text window.
The file specification can be any legal DOS filename, including
drive designation and path. If just the name of the file is
entered, GALAXY will look for the file in the Logged directory.
The file will be inserted into the current text window at the
cursor position.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Write ^KW
This command will write the currently defined block to disk as a
separate file. You will be prompted for a filename, which can
include a drive designation or file path.
If you specify a filename that already exists, you will be asked
to confirm that you want to overwrite the old file.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Delete ^KY
This command will delete the currently defined block, removing it
from the text window.
The GALAXY UNDO command, the ESC key, will restore a deleted
block, line by line, at the point where the cursor is located
when the UNDO command is issued.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Hide ^KH
This command turns off the block highlighting.
Menu Choice Alternatives
Spell check ^KL
GALAXY fully supports the Borland Turbo Lightning Spelling
Checker.
If you have loaded Turbo Lightning into your computer's memory
before starting GALAXY, issuing the Spell check command will
activate Turbo Lightning to check the spelling of your document.
If a block is defined, the spelling check will be confined to the
block. If no block is defined, the spelling check will begin at
the current cursor position, and continue until the end of the
document.
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 34
APPENDIX C
COMMAND REFERENCE
QUICK COMMANDS
FORMATTING:
Alt-C......Center Line Alt-L......Left Margin
Alt-J......Justify On/Off Alt-R......Right Margin
Ctrl-B.....Reformat Paragraph
PRINT CODES: Insert these codes before and after the text you
wish to format:
Alt-B......Bold Alt-I......Italics
Alt-D......Doublestrike Alt-T......Superscript
Alt-F......Footer Alt-U......Underline
Alt-H......Header Alt-V......Subscript
Alt-F1.....User Patch Ctrl-Enter.Page Break
Alt-F2.....User Patch
CURSOR MOVEMENT:
Ctrl <--...Word Left Ctrl -->...Word Right
Ctrl-PgUp..Top of File Ctrl-PgDn..Bottom of File
Ctrl-Home..Top of Screen Ctrl-End...Bottom of Screen
Tab........Automatic Tabs
WINDOW SELECTON:
Alt-W......Switch Windows Alt-Z......Zoom Windows
Alt-S......Exit to DOS window Alt-X......Close Window, Exit Galaxy
UNDELETE:
ALT-F9.....Undelete Character Alt-F10....Unbackspace Character
ESC........Undelete line
FUNCTION KEYS:
F1.........Help F2.........Save File
F3.........Open File F4.........Directory
F5.........Find F6.........Find and Replace
F7.........Block Begin F8.........Block End
F9.........Print a File F10........Pulldown Menus
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 35
WORDSTAR (tm) Commands
^A...Word Left ^B...Reformat Paragraph
^C...Page Down ^D...Character Right
^E...Up Line ^F...Word Right
^G...Delete Character ^H...Destructive Backspace
^I...Tab ^J...Insert Page Break
^K...Block Commands ^L...Repeat Last Find/Replace
^M...Insert Line ^O...Onscreen Commands
^P...Insert Ctrl Character ^Q...Quick Commands
^R...Page Up ^S...Character Left
^T...Delete Word Right ^V...Insert On/Off
^W...Go To Top of File ^X...Line Down
^Y...Delete Line ^Z...Go To Bottom of File
^QA..Find and Replace ^OG..Toggle Graphics
^QB..Go To Top of Block ^OH..Toggle Windows
^QF..Find ^OI..Go To Column
^QI..Toggle AutoIndent ^OK..Change Case
^QJ..Go To Marker (Or ^Q1..9) ^ON..Go To Line
^QK..Go To End of Block ^OO..Open Second Window
^QS..Go To Beginning of Line ^OW..Toggle Word Wrap
^QY..Delete Text To End of Line ^OY..Close Second Window
^KB..Mark Block Begin ^KQ..Abandon File
^KC..Copy Block ^KR..Read Block From Disk
^KD..Save File ^KS..Save File
^KH..Toggle Block Hide ^KV..Move Block
^KK..Mark Block End ^KW..Write Block To Disk
^KL..Spell Check ^KX..Exit GALAXY
^KM..Set Marker (Or ^K1..9) ^KY..Delete Block
( ^ = [Ctrl] )
GALAXY Version 2.2 Quick Reference Guide Page 36
APPENDIX E
R E G I S T R A T I O N
Registration licenses you to use GALAXY Version 2.2, and all
future 2.x updates. Any unregistered use other than trial use to
determine if GALAXY meets your needs is a violation of the license
agreement and is forbidden.
Single user registration is available for $49.95 per copy.
Registered users will be sent the most current version of the
program and a typeset, bound reference guide. Registration also
entitles you to free telephone support and free 2.x updates.
The GALAXY license authorizes use of one copy of GALAXY on one
machine at a time. If you have multiple computers, either
standalone, networked, or multi-user, you need to register one
copy of GALAXY for each workstation on which it will be used.
For registration and licensing of more than ten copies, please
contact OmniVerse directly at (206) 228-7627 for details on our
quantity discounts and site licensing arrangements.
Please use the enclosed order form when placing an order.
ALL PRICES ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
INVOICE
OMNIVERSE
P.O. Box 2974
Renton, WA 98056
(206) 228-7627
QUANTITY DESCRIPTION AMOUNT
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
____ GALAXY Version 2.2 Registration ............. @ $ 49.95 ea $ ______
(includes registration, printed manual,
telephone support, and free 2.x updates)
Registration is for each computer or
workstation on which GALAXY will be used.
Subtotal ______
(Washington residents please add 8.1% sales tax) Tax ______
Total $ ______
Payment by:( ) Check ( ) MC ( ) VISA ( ) AMERICAN EXPRESS ( ) PO #______
Name: ____________________________________________________________
Company: ____________________________________________________________
Address: ____________________________________________________________
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Day Phone: _________________________ Eve: ___________________________
CARD #: __________________________________ EXP DATE _________________
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THANK YOU FOR YOUR ORDER.